Blackheads

Blackheads (open comedones) are a very common type of acne vulgaris that most people develop at some point in their life.

Though often associated with uncleanliness, blackheads are actually caused by a build up of excess oil (sebum) and dead skin cells in the duct of a sebaceous gland. They rarely cause discomfort or irritation, but they are unsightly and, just like other cases of spots and acne, can have an effect on a persons sense of self-esteem.

Unfortunately, blackheads are very hard to prevent. This is because the skin is constantly producing sebum and new cells. However, a lot can be done to greatly reduce the size and apperance of blackheads.

What are blackheads? How do I remove blackheads? What is the best blackhead treatment? - For answers to these question and further information, please visit our blackhead FAQs section further down the page.

What is a blackhead?

A blackhead (sometimes written black head) is the result of excess sebum and dead skin cells building up in a sebaceous glands duct. The result is an unsightly blackish/yellowish plug or small bump on the skin.

People have often associated them with being unclean, but this simply isn't the case. The black appearance is merely down to the oxidisation of the contents of the blackhead.

How do I get rid of blackheads?

It is very hard to treat or remove blackheads completely because the skin is constantly producing new cells and sebum.

The key to reducing blackheads is to maintain a thourough and effective cleaning routine.

Washing the skin daily with a salicylic acid facial fash is a good first step. The salicylic acid will cleanse the skin of oil, sebum, dirt and dead skin cells. An exfoliating facial wash like the Freederm Exfoliating Face Wash is particularly good at this. A benzoyl peroxide spot gel is a good next step. A gel is non-greasy and the antibacterial properites of the benzoyl peroxide will help keep the skin from blackhead-causing bacteria.

Pore strips are a useful quick-fix if you have a build-up of blackheads that you want gone. Strips are useful as they don't risk damaging the skin like squeezing can. It is also very satisfying seeing all the blackheads stuck to the strip when it is removed!

Further advice.

As mention earlier, blackheads are a type of acne vulagris. If you would like further information on blackheads or acne in general please visit our acne vulgaris page.